A translator is a professional who transfers text from one language to another, retaining the meaning and intent of the original. A translator’s duties and responsibilities include:

1. Text translation: Translators transfer written content, such as books, articles, technical documents, contracts and websites, from one language to another.
2. Cultural adaptation: They take into account cultural differences and nuances to ensure that the translated text is understandable and relevant to the target audience.
3. Specialisation: Many translators specialise in specific subject areas, such as technical, legal, medical, marketing or literary, to handle the specific terminologies and styles correctly.
4. Research: They conduct research to understand the context, meaning, and correct terms in the target language, especially when they encounter specific technical terms.
5. Revision and proofreading: Translators review and revise their translations to ensure they are error-free and accurately reflect the original text.
6. Collaborating: They often work with writers, editors or other subject-matter experts to ensure the translation meets the desired requirements and standards.
7. Meeting deadlines: Translators often have to meet strict deadlines, especially for projects needed for publication or other time-sensitive purposes.
8. Software and tools: Many translators use specialised translation software (CAT tools) to make their work more efficient and ensure consistency in terminology.
9. Adapting style and tone: Depending on the target audience, translators may need to adapt the style and tone of the text to ensure the message is conveyed in the right context.
10. Safeguarding confidentiality: in many cases, translators must keep confidential information secure, especially when working on legal or financial documents.

Overall, the work of a translator is essential to effective communication between people and businesses speaking different languages, helping to break down language barriers.